“Blessed is
the man who walks not in the counsel of the wicked, nor stands in the way of
sinners, nor sits in the seat of scoffers; but his delight is in the law of the
Lord, and on his law he meditates day and night.” (Psalm 1:1-2, ESV)
Meditate (הגה hagah)
The
Hebrew word from which we translate as “meditate” is found primarily in Hebrew
poetry. It appears frequently in the collection of Psalms.
The
basic meaning of haga is a “low
sound.” The best way to describe it is the “moaning made by a dove” or the “low
growling of a lion as it stands over its kill.” It is used a few times in
relationship to “mourning.” It is used at least once in reference to the “whispering”
of Israel’s enemies when Jerusalem collapsed.
It
seems that those who meditated read the Scripture out loud but in a very low
voice or whisper. They may have “repeated” the passage and/or in a soft whisper
like voice mused over it.
The
purpose of mediation was to gain the meaning of a particular Scripture or
passage. Meditation was thinking and musing on a passage until the meaning and application
was discerned.
Mediation
is not indicative of a trance or non-lucid state generated in order to “hear a
voice from God, nor a special word from God.” Meditation is not repeating the
same words or phrases in order to achieve a spiritual status.
The
blessed man, the man who is truly blessed of God is the man (woman) who does
not spend time in the company of sinners nor follows the philosophy of this
world, but is the man who delights in God’s word. This blessed or happy man
also murmurs, mutters, or muses over God’s word until the meaning and
application has been discerned.
After
selecting a passage of scripture to read employ the following guidelines:
- Read the passage at a normal speed
- Re-read the passage a little slower, observing and absorbing
- Re-read the passage again, lingering on words and phrases
- Re-read the passage again praying over words and phrases
Speak
your thoughts and ideas about what the passage says and what it means. Ask and
answer the following questions (out loud)”
- Who is speaking?
- Who is being spoken to?
- What is being said?
- Why is being said?
- Why is being said in the manner in which it is being said?
- What does it mean?
- What benefit is derived from what is being said?
- What negative is noted from what it is being sad?
- Where is the action taking place or to take place?
- When is the action to take place?
It
is from these questions that you are able to determine or discern the meaning
and/or application of a passage. Naturally these questions are not exhaustive.
What other questions can you think of?
2 comments:
A wonderful post beautifully explained. Thank you Gregg.
Yvonne.
A disciple is a learner. Taking in knowledge about God and his son is important but applied knowledge is even more important. You can't apply what you don't understand--meditation is deep thinking on what is being said, how it applies to what you already know and how adjust what you know with what may be new. Learning is never static but constant thing. The more you learn the greater your appreciation and the deeper your love and faith grow.
Good explanation of biblical meditation, Gregg.
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